Board certification is a mark of distinction achieved by only a small percentage of physicians across all specialties. It’s also an important career milestone for many medical professionals. When you choose career in medicine, there are countless ways, your practice to meet your personal interests and career goals.
Throughout your training, you’ll have plenty of opportunities to hone in on the areas that excite you most and develop the skills that best serve your future patients. As a doctor, board certification is one of the final stages in ensuring that you are equipped with the knowledge and skills necessary to excel in your chosen field.
Board certification ensures that physicians maintain high standards practice to their performance, and specialty before practicing it independently.
What is Board Certification?
Board certification is a voluntary process that certifies physicians as specialists. There are two major types of board certification:
Certification through specialty board. This type of certification is used when physician has achieved high level of expertise in medical field, such as cardiology.
Board certification in a subspecialty. This type of certification is used when physician has achieved high level of expertise in medical subfield or internal medicine
A physician can earn both types of board certification to demonstrate proficiency in two distinct areas of the medical field. Board certification is voluntary and requires continuous education, maintenance of competency, and re-certification every 10 years.
Why should I become Board Certified?
Board certification ensures that you have reached a certain level of proficiency and acquired the necessary skills and knowledge to provide excellent care. There are also some significant career benefits that come along with this certification:
Enhanced credibility – When patients see “Board Certified” after your name, they know you’ve demonstrated mastery of your field.
More job security – Having this certification also helps you protect against legal challenges and provides a safeguard against malpractice lawsuits.
How to become Board Certified: Step by Step
Becoming board certified is a multi-step process that takes anywhere between one and five years to complete, depending on the specialty and the certification process. The following are the basic steps you’ll need to take to become board certified in your desired specialty:
Complete required courses – Every board has its own set of prerequisites and requirements that you need to complete in order to become certified.
Pass an exam – In order to become board certified, you’ll likely need to pass a standardized exam administered by one of the major medical boards.
Keep your skills up to date – Once you are certified in a particular field, you must continue to keep your skills up to date by participating in continuing education courses.
Doctor of Internal Medicine
These board-certified physicians specialize in diagnosis and treatment of diseases affecting internal organs and are usually referred to as internists. To become board certified as a doctor of internal medicine, you will need to:
Complete required coursework – You’ll need to complete the program’s core curriculum, as well as any prerequisites for supplemental courses.
(ABIM) Internal Medicine Subspecialty Examination – This is the exam you’ll need to pass to get certified of IM physician.
Becoming Board Certified as an OB-GYN
These board-certified specialists focus on the health of pregnant women and the medical care of women throughout their entire lifespan. To become board certified as an OB-GYN, you will need to:
Complete required coursework – You’ll need to complete the program’s core curriculum and any prerequisites for supplemental courses.
Pass the American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology’s exam – you have to pass this exam to become board certified.
Becoming Certified as a Pediatrics Specialist
These board-certified specialists focus on the medical care of children from the moment of birth through their 19th birthday. To become board certified as a pediatrician, you will need to: Complete required coursework – You’ll need to complete the program’s core curriculum and any prerequisites for supplemental courses. Pass the American Board of Pediatrics’ exam – This is the exam you’ll need to pass in order to become board certified as a pediatrician.
Becoming Board Certified in other Discipline
If you want to become board certified in a specialty outside of the ones listed above, you’ll need to meet the general requirements for all specialties and follow the specific requirements for your desired discipline. For example, if you want to become board certified as a general surgeon rather than as an OB-GYN, you will need to: Complete required coursework – You’ll need to complete the program’s core curriculum and any prerequisites for supplemental courses. Pass the exam administered by the specialty board – In this case, you’ll need to pass the American Board of Surgery’s general surgery exam.
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